Is My Dog a Tax Write-Off?

A sleeping dog

Recently, there has been a lot of talk about pet write-offs. Many “experts” on social media are claiming that you can write off food, veterinary visits, and more if your dog is a guard dog that protects your business. In this article, we’ll explore if there is any validity to this and whether dog-related expenses can qualify as tax write-offs in 2024.

Too Long; Didn’t Read

  • Tax write-offs are expenses that the IRS allows you to subtract from your taxable self-employment income.
  • The amount you can save from tax write-offs depends on your tax bracket and the total value of your deductions.
  • In most cases, dog expenses for personal purposes are not tax-deductible.
  • If you have a service animal that is necessary for your medical care, you may be able to deduct some of the costs associated with caring for that animal as a medical expense.
  • If your dog is not a legitimate guard dog, do not write them off as such. If an IRS Agent sees that you run a business from your apartment and you have a 7-month old dachshund, the legitimacy of your write-off will likely be questioned and a 20% increase on owed taxes could be imposed. 

What is a Tax Write-Off?

A woman filing taxes on laptop; surrounded by tax documents

Before diving into the specifics of dog-related tax deductions, it’s essential to understand the concept of a tax write-off. A tax write-off, also known as a deduction, is an expense or cost that the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) allows you to subtract from your taxable self-employment income. By reducing your taxable income, tax write-offs can potentially lower the amount of tax you owe.

How Do Tax Write-Offs Work?

Tax write-offs work by decreasing your taxable income, which is the portion of your income subject to taxation. When you claim eligible deductions, you can subtract those expenses from your total income, effectively lowering the amount you owe taxes on.

How Much Do You Get Back from Tax Write-Offs?

The amount you can potentially save from tax write-offs depends on your tax bracket and the total value of your deductions. Generally, the higher your tax bracket, the more you’ll save by claiming eligible deductions.

How to Track Tax Write-Offs?

Xero Logo

To streamline the process of tracking potential write-offs, consider using an online accounting software like Xero. This platform has a feature that allows you to upload pictures of receipts and extract key details, automatically recording your expenses. You can also upload other documents and files to accurately capture your business data.

Examples of Tax Write-Offs

Tax write-offs can cover a wide range of expenses, including business costs, charitable donations, mortgage interest, and medical expenses. However, when it comes to pet-related expenses, the rules can be a bit more complex.

Is My Dog a Tax Write-Off?

A service dog

In most cases, dog expenses for personal purposes are not tax-deductible for individuals. The IRS considers the costs associated with owning a pet as personal expenses, similar to other non-deductible expenses like food, clothing, and entertainment.

However, there are some exceptions where dog-related expenses may qualify as tax write-offs:

Service Dog Tax Deduction

If you have a service animal that is necessary for your medical care, you may be able to deduct some of the costs associated with caring for that animal as a medical expense. It is important to note that, as of now, therapy animals are not considered certified service animals by the IRS.

Business Expenses 

If you operate a business that involves animals, such as a dog grooming service, pet sitting, dog walking, or dog breeding operation, you may be able to deduct certain expenses related to caring for the animals involved in your business operations. This could include brushes, shampoo, or other materials that are used for business purposes.

Can I Consider My Dog a Guard Dog and Write-Off Expenses?

A farm dog sitting in a field with chickens

If your dog is not a legitimate guard dog, do not write them off as such. If an IRS Agent sees that you run a business from your apartment and you have a 7-month old dachshund, the legitimacy of your write-off will likely be questioned and a 20% increase on owed taxes could be imposed.  

A legitimate guard dog such as a farm dog that is properly trained and is more of a working dog than a personal dog, could potentially merit writing off some related expenses.

Final Thoughts

While there is no specific dog tax deduction in 2024, understanding the write-off rules and regulations can help you maximize tax savings. By carefully tracking eligible expenses and consulting with a qualified tax professional, pet owners may be able to find some relief when it comes to the costs of caring for their furry companions. 

The general rule of thumb for tax write-offs is, if you earn self-employment income and there are legitimate expenses associated with running your business, you can write them off.

If you have questions about what can be considered a write-off, speak with a professional.